Separation of Concerns

Domain: Design Principles

🎯 Motivation

Split a program into sections where each addresses a separate concern. Mixing UI, business logic, and database access in one place makes every change risky and testing difficult.

📋 Concrete Example

A web app separates routes.py (handling HTTP), services.py (business rules), and models.py (database). Each layer can be tested and updated without affecting the others.

🔗 Analogy

A newspaper separates news, opinion, sports, and ads into different sections. If ads appeared inside news articles, readers would distrust the reporting and navigation would be chaos.