BLEU Score
Domain: Evaluation
π― Motivation
Bilingual Evaluation Understudy - measures how close machine translation is to human translation. N-gram overlap.
π Concrete Example
Translation: βThe cat sitsβ vs reference βThe cat is sitting.β BLEU measures n-gram overlap. Higher BLEU = closer to human translation.
π Analogy
A teacher comparing your translation to the answer key - how many words match? How many phrases match? BLEU scores translation quality similarly.