Subword Tokenization

Domain: NLP Fundamentals

🎯 Motivation

Splits text into pieces smaller than words but bigger than characters. Handles rare and new words well.

📋 Concrete Example

Unbelievable might split into [Un, believe, able]. ChatGPT splits text into subword units like this.

🔗 Analogy

Like breaking a big Lego build into medium modules - flexible enough to build anything, efficient to store.