Covariance

Domain: Math & Logic for AI

🎯 Motivation

Measures how two variables change together. Positive means they rise together; negative means one rises as the other falls.

📋 Concrete Example

Study hours and grades have positive covariance. TV hours and grades might have negative covariance.

🔗 Analogy

Like two friends on a seesaw - if one goes up while the other goes down, that is negative covariance.